![]() Finally, we discuss the potential of this approach to inform studies of clinical conditions such as autism.Įxtensive networks within the primate visual system seem to be dedicated to the perceptual processing of social stimuli. We illustrate the significance of this distinction for social perception research and report new empirical evidence further highlighting the importance of mental state attribution for perceptual processing. We distinguish two different levels at which experimental stimuli can match social stimuli as encountered in everyday social settings: (1) the extent to which a stimulus' physical properties resemble those typically encountered in social interactions and (2) the higher-level conceptualization of the stimulus as indicating another person's mental states. Here, we assess the similarity between the various types of stimuli used in the laboratory and object classes encountered in real social interactions. Recent studies have demonstrated the importance of such higher-order conceptualization of the stimulus for social perceptual processing. In an equally important sense, however, these stimuli might be regarded as “non-social”: the observer knows that they are viewing pictures and might therefore not attribute current mental states to the stimuli or might do so in a qualitatively different way than in a real social interaction. These stimuli are social only in the restricted sense that they physically resemble objects with which the observer would typically interact. Yet, studies of social perception have mostly employed simple pictorial representations of conspecifics. 3Department of Psychology, Behavioural and Clinical Neuroscience Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UKĪ growing consensus in social cognitive neuroscience holds that large portions of the primate visual brain are dedicated to the processing of social information, i.e., to those aspects of stimuli that are usually encountered in social interactions such as others' facial expressions, actions, and symbols.2Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, Medical Research Council, Cambridge, UK.1Brain Mapping Unit, Department of Psychiatry, Behavioural and Clinical Neuroscience Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK. ![]() It also helps us to "categorize" people so that we can infer additional information about them and predict their behavior.Christoph Teufel 1*, Elisabeth von dem Hagen 2, Kate C. These assumptions help us to make quick judgments about the character of an individual. Implicit personality theories state that if an individual observes certain traits in another person, s/he tends to assume that his or her other personality traits are concurrent with the initial trait. One proposal to explain how social perceptions provides information needed for impression formation is by approaching the behavior with an implicit personality theory outlook. They help individuals to form impressions of others by providing the necessary information about how people usually behave across situations. Social perception gives individuals the tools to recognize how others affect their personal lives. It is primarily based on observation, although pre-existing knowledge influences how we perceive an observation. Social perception allows individuals to make judgments and impressions about other people. ![]() This sort of perception is defined as a social cognition which is the ability of the brain to store and process information. Social perception is that part of perception that allows people to understand the other people in their social world. Freebase (3.63 / 8 votes) Rate this definition:
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